Compound Interest Calculator
See how your money grows over time with compound interest. Adjust the inputs to explore different scenarios and understand the power of compounding.
Getting Started
- 1.Enter your regular contribution amount
- 2.Set your expected annual interest rate (average stock market return is ~7-10%)
- 3.Experiment with different scenarios to see how small changes compound over time
Input Your Details
Amount you'll add regularly (optional)
Expected annual return (e.g., 7% for stock market average)
Your Results
Final Balance
$609,985.50
Effective Annual Yield: 4.15%
Initial Principal
$0.00
0.0% of final balance
Total Contributions
$180,000.00
29.5% of final balance
Interest Earned
$429,985.50
70.5% of final balance
Composition of Final Balance
💡 Power of Compounding
- → Your interest earned ($429,985.50) exceeds your contributions ($180,000.00)! This is compound interest at work.
- → Your investment has more than doubled through compound interest alone.
- → Starting early matters: even small contributions can grow significantly over time.
- → Your effective annual return is 4.15%, accounting for both growth and contributions.
Growth Over Time
This chart shows how your balance grows over time, broken down by contributions and interest earned.
Year-by-Year Breakdown
| Year | Balance | Interest |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | $6,196 | $196 |
| 2 | $12,841 | $644 |
| 29 | $563,084 | $37,740 |
| 30 | $609,986 | $40,902 |
Understanding Compound Interest
What is Compound Interest?
Compound interest is when you earn interest on your interest. Each period, the interest earned is added to your principal, and the next period's interest is calculated on this new, larger amount. This creates exponential growth over time.
Why Does Frequency Matter?
The more frequently interest compounds, the faster your money grows. Daily compounding will result in slightly more growth than monthly or annual compounding, even with the same annual rate.
The Power of Starting Early
Time is your greatest advantage with compound interest. Starting to invest early—even with smaller amounts—can result in significantly more growth than investing larger amounts later, due to the exponential nature of compounding.